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  1. ¤û°¦¼Æ¥Ø¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡G¦pªí¤@©Ò¥Ü¡A±q¼Ð·Ç°¾®t¨Ó¬Ý¡A¤TºØÅé­«¤û°¦¤§²Ê³J¥Õ½è»P²ÊªÕ¯×ªº¾÷®t¸û¤j¡AÅܲ§«Y¼Æ¥ç¤j©ó5%¡A¨ä²z·Q­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¤]¸û¦h¡A¨ä¥L¦U¶µ®ø¤Æ²v¤§¼Ð·Ç°¾®t»PÅܲ§«Y¼Æ§¡¸û¤p¦Ó¥B±µªñ¡C±q³o´X¤è­±¥[¥H¤ÀªR¡A¥H¾A·íÅé­«¤§¤û°¦§@®ø¤Æ²v¸ÕÅç¨ä²z·Q¤§¼Æ¥Ø¦b¤G¨ì¥|ÀY¡A¦b¨}¦nªº¹}¾iºÞ²zª¬ªp¤U¥i¥H±o¨ì¦X²zªºµ²ªG¡C²z·Q­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¦ôºâ¬O¨Ì¾Ú¼Ë«~Â÷¥­§¡­ÈªºÅܲ§«Y¼Æ¡A¤£¶W¹L5%­pºâ¡A«H¿àµ{«×¬°95%®Éªº­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¡A·íÅܲ§«Y¼Æ­È·U¤j¡A»Ý­n­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¥ç»Ý¼W¥[¡A¦³§U©ó¸ÕÅçµ²ªGªº¥Nªí©Ê¡C
  2. Äá­¹¶q100%»P90%¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡G¦pªí¤G©Ò¥Ü¡A¥H°t¹ï¤ñ¸û¡A¥­§¡®t¥u¦³²Ê¯×ªÕ»PµL´á©â¥Xª«¹F¨ì²Î­p¤WªºÅãµÛ®t²§¡A©Ò¥H¬°¤F¹}¾iºÞ²z»P¤Æ¾Ç¤ÀªRªº¤è«K¡AÄá¨ú¶q90%¥i±o¨ì¦X²zªº°Ñ¦Ò¸ê®Æ¡C
  3. ¤û°¦Åé­«¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡G¦pªí¤T©Ò¥Ü¡A300»P400¤½¤ç¤û°¦¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº®t²§¤£ÅãµÛ¡AÅé­«500¤½¤ç¤û°¦¤§®ø¤Æ²v¸û°ª¡A¨ä¤¤°®ª«½è¡B²ÊÅÖºû¡BµL´á©â¥Xª«¡BÁ`¥i®ø¤Æ¾i¤À¡B¤¤¬~ÅÖºûªº®t²§¹F5%ÅãµÛ¤ô·Ç¡C

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500

8

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58.9

41.7

32.9

61.3

63.8

57.7

51.4

57.4

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1.8

3.9

3.8

1.8

1.9

1.7

2.9

2.3

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3.0

9.4

11.6

2.9

3.0

2.9

5.7

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1

4

6

1

1

1

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400

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56.4

38.8

37.3

57.9

61.4

55.5

50.2

54.4

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1.7

2.3

5.9

2.6

1.8

1.4

4.2

3.8

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2.9

5.8

15.7

4.6

3.0

2.5

8.3

7.0

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1

2

10

1

1

1

3

2

300

5

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55.6

41.5

38.8

57.4

59.8

54.6

50.1

53.6

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1.9

6.2

4.0

2.2

2.0

1.8

1.8

2.3

Åܲ§«Y¼Æ

3.4

14.9

10.4

3.8

3.4

3.3

3.6

4.3

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1

9

4

1

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10

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-0.71

0.40

-1.77

0.11

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-0.89

1.39

-0.64

0.54

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-7.98

1.16

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0.86

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0.80

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0.45

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-0.80

0.38

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0.06

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1.23

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0.65

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1.28

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0.41

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µù¡G¦P¦C¦³¤£¦P¤W¼Ðªí¥Ü®t²§ÅãµÛ¡]*P¡Õ0.05¡^

¥|¡B®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅçÁT«K¦¬¶°¤»¤Ñ»P¤Q¤Ñ¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT

¡@¡@Kingµ¥¾ÇªÌ(1959)¥H¿P³Á°®¯ó¬°§÷®Æ¡A¨C¤@§å¸ÕÅç¥H¤TÀYÅé­«380¨ì450¤½¤ç¤§¨Å¥Î¤k¤û¶i¦æ®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅç¡A³sÄò§¹¦¨¤»§å¸ÕÅç¤ñ¸ûÁT«K¦¬¶i¤»¤Ñ»P¤Q¤Ñªº®t²§¡C¨äµ²ªG¦pªí¥|¡A¥H°t¹ï¤ñ¸û¤èªk¤ÀªR¡A¦U¥­§¡­È¤§®t²§¥¼¹F5%¤§ÅãµÛ¤ô·Ç¡C

ªí¤T Äá­¹¶q90%®É¤£¦PÅé­«¤û°¦®ø¤Æ²v(%)¤ñ¸û

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300

400

500

°®ª«½è

55.6 ± 0.9b

56.4 ± 0.7b

58.9 ± 0.6a

²Ê³J¥Õ½è

41.5 ± 2.8

38.8 ± 1.0

41.7 ± 1.4

²Ê¯×ªÕ

38.8 ± 1.8

37.3 ± 2.6

32.9 ± 1.4

²ÊÅÖºû

57.4 ± 1.0b

57.9 ± 1.2b

61.3 ± 0.7a

µL´á©â¥Xª«

59.8 ± 0.9b

61.4 ± 0.8ab

63.8 ± 0.7a

Á`¥i®ø¤Æ¾i¤À

54.6 ± 0.8b

55.5 ± 0.6b

57.7 ± 0.6a

»Ä¬~ÅÖºû

50.1 ± 0.8

50.2 ± 1.9

51.7 ± 1.0

¤¤¬~ÅÖºû

53.6 ± 1.0b

54.4 ± 1.7ab

57.4 ± 0.8a

W.A. King, J.Lee, H.J. Webb, D.B.Roderick. 1959.
Tech. Cont. No.320, South Carolina Agri. Exp. Sta.

ªí¥| ®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅçÁT«K¦¬¶°6¤Ñ»P10¤Ñ¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT

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60.4

60.6

51.4

51.3

65.8

67.9

62.5

62.9

62.4

62.3

59.0

59.2

0.4

1.2

3.0

3.2

3.9

5.9

3.7

3.6

3.3

3.4

1.6

1.6

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