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¡@¡@ªª¯óªº«~½è»PÀç¾i»ùȨü«~ºØ¡B¤gÄ[ªÎ¤O¡B®ðÔ¡B¤ô¶q»P¦¨¼ô«×ªº¼vÅT¡C¨Å¤û¥Hªª¯ó¬°¥D¹¡A¦û¤é³40¡Ð80%¡A¬°¤F¹F¨ì¦X²zªº¥Íªø»P¥Í²£¡A»Ýn¸É¥Rªª¯ó¤£¨¬ªº³J¥Õ½è¡BºÒ¤ô¤Æ¦Xª«¡B¯×ªÕ¡BÄqª«½è¡Bºû¥Í¯Àµ¥¡An¹F¨ì¦X²zªººë®Æ¸É¥R¦³¿à©ó¹ïªª¯ó¦¨¤À¤Î¨äÀç¾i»ùȪºÁA¸Ñ¡Cªª¯óªº¦¨¤À¥i¥H§Q¥Î¤Æ¾Ç¤èªk¥[¥H¤ÀªR¡F²{¦b¥i¥H§Q¥Îªñ¬õ¥~½u¥úÃлö(NIRS)´ú©w¡A¸Óªk¤£¥²¥Î¤Æ¾ÇÃľ¯¡A¤S¸`¬Ù®É¶¡¡Cªª¯óÀç¾i»ùȪº´ú©w³Ì¶Ç²Îªº¤èªk¬O°Êª«¹êÅ骺®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅç¡A¸Óªk·¥¶O¤H¤O¡B®É¶¡»Pª÷¿ú¡A«á¨Óµo®i¦UºØ¹êÅç«Ç¤èªk¥[¥H¦ô´ú¡A¦ý¤´»Ý¥H°Êª«¸ÕÅç°µ°ò¦¡Cªª¯óªº¦¨¤À¨ü«Ü¦h¦]¯Àªº¼vÅT¡AÅܤƫܦh¡A¨C¤@§å¯ón§¹¦¨®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅç¹ê¦b¦³§xÃø¡A¬Æ¦Ü§@¹êÅç«Çªº¦ô´ú¤]¤£®e©ö¡F¦¹¥~¡Aªª¯óªº¦¨¤À»P¨äÀç¾i»ùȦ³Ãö¡A¦]¦¹±`±`§Q¥Î¦¨¤À¨Ó¹w¦ô¨äÀç¾i»ùȧ@¬°¤é³¥¿Åªº°Ñ¦Ò¡C
¡@¡@½L©T¯ó¬O¥xÆW¨Å¤û¹}¾iªº¥Dnªª¯ó¤§¤@¡A¦h¦~¨Ó¯b¸Õ©Ò·s¦Ë¤À©Ò¶i¦æ«Ü¦h°Êª«¸ÕÅç¥Hµû¦ô¨äÀç¾i»ùÈ¡A¥]¬A¡G«C¤Â¡B¤H¤u°®Àê»P¤é®Í¥´¥]¹ï½L©T¯óA254¤Æ¾Ç¦¨¤À¤Î®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡]¤¤µØ¹A¾Ç·|³ø1990,
48: 58¡^¡A¥xÆW¤s©Y¦a¨Å·~¸gÀç¬ã¨s¡Ð(1) ©ñªª¸ÕÅç¡]¯b²£¬ã¨s1989,
22(2): 53¡^¡C½L©T¯óA254¤£¦P¥Íªø´Á¤§Àç¾i»ùÈ¡]¯b²£¬ã¨s1991, 24(1): 59¡^¡A¤£¦P³Î´Á¹ï½L©T¯ó²£¶q¤Æ¾Ç¦¨¤À»PÀç¾i»ù½è¤§¼vÅT¡]¤¤°ê¯bªª¾Ç·|»x1993,
22(4): 373¡^¡A½L©T°®¯ó»P¥b°®«C¶J¯ó¹}¾iªc¨Å¤û¤§¬ã¨s¡]¯b²£¬ã¨s1994,
27(3): 227¡^¡A¼vÅT½L©T¯ó®ø¤Æ²v´ú©w¤§¦]¯À¡]¹T¹A¤Ñ¦a2000, 38: 16¡^¡Cºî¦X¥H¤W½L©T¯ó®ø¤Æ²v´ú©w©Ò±o¸ê®Æ¡A§Q¥Î°jÂk¤èµ{¦¡¥[¥H²Îp¤ÀªR¡A±´°Q½L©T¯ó¦¨¤À»PÀç¾i»ùȪº¬ÛÃö¡C
¡@¡@¥H©¹©Ò§@¦h¦¸®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅç¡A¨äÁ`¥i®ø¤ÆÀç¾i¤À(TDN)»Pªc¨Å²b¯à(NEl)¤D¬Opºâ©Ò±o¡GTDN¡×¥i®ø¤Æ¡]³J¥Õ½è¡ÏµL´á©â¥Xª«¡Ï¯×ªÕ¡Ñ2.25¡Ï²ÊÅÖºû¡^¡ANEl¡×0.0245¡ÑTDN¡Ð0.12¡C¸g²Îp¤ÀªR¡A¦pªí¤@¡A»Ä¬~ÅÖºû»P¤¤¬~ÅÖºû¡B»Ä¬~¤ì½è¯À¡B²ÊÅÖºû¨ã¦³·¥ÅãµÛªº¥¿¬ÛÃö¡F¤¤¬~ÅÖºû»P»Ä¬~¤ì½è¯À¡B²ÊÅÖºû¨ã¦³·¥ÅãµÛªº¥¿¬ÛÃö¡C¤S¦pªí¤G¡A»Ä¬~ÅÖºû»P°®ª«½è®ø¤Æ²v(DMD)¡AÁ`¥i®ø¤ÆÀç¾i¤À(TDN)¡Aªc¨Å²b¯à(NEl)¡A¥i®ø¤Æ¯à(DE)ªº³Ì°ª¬ÛÃö«Y¼Æ¡A¤À§O¬°-0.81,
-0.89, -0.81, -0.81¡A¦]¦¹¬°¤F²«K¡A¥i¥H»Ä¬~ÅÖºûªº§t¶q§@¬°½L©T¯óÀç¾i»ùªº¹w¦ô¦p¤U¡G
- NEL¡×2.32¡Ð0.02¡ÑADF (R2¡×0.65)¡Õ¹Ï1¡Ö¡C
- TDN¡×107.49¡Ð1.17¡ÑADF (R2¡×0.78)¡Õ¹Ï2¡Ö¡C
- DE¡×4.64¡Ð0.05¡ÑADF (R2¡×0.66)¡Õ¹Ï3¡Ö¡C
- DDM¡×107.39¡Ð1.13¡ÑADF (R2¡×0.65)¡Õ¹Ï4¡Ö¡C
¡@¡@µ²½×¡G½L©T¯óªºÀç¾i»ùÈ¥H°Êª«¸ÕÅç³Ì·Ç½T¡A¦ý½w¤£ÀÙ«æ¡A¦Ó¥B¨ä¦¨¤À¤dÅܸU¤Æ¡A¦ý¨ä»Ä¬~ÅÖºûªº§t¶q¹ïÀç¾i»ùȪº¼vÅT«Ü¤j¡A¦b¨S¦³¨ä¥L§ó¦nªº¿ìªkªº®ÉÔ¡A¥H¥i¾aªº¤èªk§Ö³t¤ÀªR»Ä¬~ÅÖºû§t¶q¨Ó§@Àç¾i»ùȪº¹w¦ô¡A¥H¨Ñ¤é³¥¿Å¤§¨Ì¾Ú¤£¥¢¬°¨}µ¦¡C
ªí¤@¡B¡@½L©T¯ó¤Æ¾Ç¦¨¤À¤§¶¡ªº¬ÛÃö«Y¼Æ(r)
Table 1. Correlation coefficients (r) among chemical
compositions of pangolagrass
¡@ |
¤¤¬~ÅÖºû |
»Ä ¬~ |
²ÊÅÖºû |
µL´á©â |
¯×ªÕ |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è |
¼ö¯à |
NDF |
¤ì½è¯À |
CF |
¥Xª« |
EE |
CP |
Gross |
|
ADL |
|
NFE |
|
|
Energy |
»Ä¬~ÅÖºû¡A |
0.8414 *** |
0.7725*** |
0.8267*** |
0.0644 |
-0.7539*** |
-0.4055* |
-0.4009* |
ADF |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
¤¤¬~ÅÖºû¡A |
0.6516*** |
08923*** |
-0.1382 |
-0.5276** |
-0.2269 |
-0.1084 |
NDF |
¡@ |
»Ä¬~¤ì½è¯À¡A |
ADL |
|
-0.3401* |
-0.4021* |
-0.0505 |
-0.0941 |
²ÊÅÖºû¡ACF |
|
|
|
|
µL´á©â¥Xª«¡A |
|
-0.5407** |
-0.9122*** |
-0.6407*** |
NFE |
|
|
|
|
¯×ªÕ¡AEE |
|
|
0.7537*** |
0.5898*** |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è¡ACP |
|
|
|
0.7543*** |
*, **»P***ªí¥Ü¹F¨ì5%, 1%»P0.1%ªºÅãµÛ®t²§¤ô·Ç
*, ** and ***: singnificant at 5%, 1% and 0.1%, respectively.
ªí¤G¡B¡@½L©T¯ó¤Æ¾Ç¦¨¤À»P¬¡Åé®ø¤Æ²v(r)
Table 2.¡@Correlation coefficients (r) among chemical compositions of
pangolagrass and in vivo digestibilities
¡@ |
°®ª«½è®ø¤Æ²v |
Á`¥i®ø¤ÆÀç¾i¤À |
²b¯à |
¥i®ø¤Æ¯à |
DMD |
TDN |
NEl |
DE |
°®ª«½è®ø¤Æ²v¡ADMD |
¡@ |
0.9520 *** |
0.8479 *** |
0.9577 *** |
Á`¥i®ø¤ÆÀç¾i¤À¡ATDN |
¡@ |
0.9354 *** |
0.9549 *** |
²b¯à¡ANEl |
¡@ |
0.8794 *** |
»Ä¬~ÅÖºû¡AADF |
-0.8084 *** |
-0.8833 *** |
-0.8051 *** |
-0.8142 *** |
¤¤¬~ÅÖºû¡ANDF |
-0.5873 *** |
-0.6613 *** |
-0.6476 *** |
-0.5469 ** |
»Ä¬~¤ì½è¯À¡AADL |
-0.7393 *** |
-0.6702 *** |
-0.5467 ** |
-0.6854 *** |
²ÊÅÖºû¡ACF |
-0.5998 *** |
-0.6926 *** |
-0.7406 *** |
-0.6197 *** |
µL´á©â¥Xª«¡ANFE |
-0.3142 |
-0.1291 |
0.0621 |
-0.2311 |
¯×ªÕ¡AEE |
0.6372 *** |
0.6795 *** |
0.5651 *** |
0.6340 *** |
²Ê³J¥Õ½è¡ACP |
0.5410 ** |
0.3985 * |
0.2223 |
0.4753 ** |
¼ö¯à¡AGross Energy |
0.5041 ** |
0.3905 * |
0.2674 |
0.5352 ** |
¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@*, **»P***ªí¥Ü¹F¨ì5%, 1%»P0.1%ªºÅãµÛ®t²§¤ô·Ç
¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@¡@*, ** and ***: singnificant at 5%, 1% and 0.1%, respectively.
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