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»ÄÆP«×¤Î»Ä«×¡]Corning pH and ion meter, ^°ê»s¡^¨Ì±`ªk´úpH¤Îºw©w»Ä«×¡]¤¤°ê°ê®a¼Ð·Ç¡A1982¡^¡C¨ú©w¶q¨Å¼Ë«Ê¤f¡A37¢J¹w¼ö«á¡A140¢Jªo¯D1¤ÀÄÁ¡A°O¿ý²£¥ÍÁû²É©Î¾®©T¤§®É¶¡¡]Davies
and White, 1966¡^¡C¬Û¦P¨Å¼Ë¥H¤ò²ÓºÞ¹qªaªk¤ÀÂ÷¨Å³J¥Õ½è¡]¨ÌCattaneo
et al., 1996ªkµy×¥¿¤§¡^¡Cµ¥¹qÂI4.6¨Ï¹T³J¥Õ¨I¾ý¡A´ú¹T³J¥Õ¤Î¨Å²M³J¥Õ½è¶q¡C´ú©w¨Å¤¤Á`¶t¶q¡]IDF¡A1992¡^¡C²K¥[¾®¨Å?´ú©w´åÂ÷¶t¶q¡A´ú©w¨Å¤¤Á`ÁC¶q¡]IDF¡A1990¡^¡C
¡@¡@¨Å¤§pH¦b6.6¦Ü6.8¤§¶¡¡A¤û¨Å¤¤ÂfÂc»Ä§t¶q¤¶©ó119¡ã190
mg/dL¤§¶¡®É¡A¤£¼vÅT¨Å¼ö¦w©w©Ê¡CÂfÂc»Ä»P¨Å¯×ªÕ²v¡B³J¥Õ½è²v¡BÁ`©T§Îª«²v¡BpH§¡§eÅãµÛt¬ÛÃö¡]P¡Õ0.05¡^¡CÂfÂc»ÄÆQ¬°¨Å¸¢ªc¨Å²ÓM©Ò¤Àªc¡]Konar
et al., 1971¡^¡AÂc»ÄÆQ§êºt¥¿Å¨Å¤¤Äqª«½è¤§¨¤¦â¡AÂfÂc»Ä¥i¥H´åÂ÷ºA©Î»PÄqª«½è¦p¶t¡BÁCµ²¦X¡A90%¥H¤W¤§ÂfÂc»ÄÆQ¦s¦b²G¬Û¨Å¤¤¡A¶È7%
»P¶t-¹T³J¥Õµ²¦X¬°½Æ¦Xª«¡]Davies and White, 1960¡^¡C©ó¨Å¥¿±`pH®É¡A·¥¤Ö¥H´åÂ÷ºA©Î³æ»ùÂfÂc»ÄÆQ¦s¦b¡A¤@¯ë¥H¤T»ùÂfÂc»ÄÆQ©Î¤G»ùÂfÂc»ÄÆQ¦s¦b¡A¤T»ùÂfÂc»ÄÆQ»P¤G»ùÂfÂc»ÄÆQ¤§¤ñ¬°1.6¡G1¡A¦ÓpH§ïÅܮɡA¦¹¤ñ²v·|§ïÅÜ¡CÂfÂc»Ä¯à»PÁC»ÄÆQ¦@¦¨«n¤§½w½Ä§@¥Î¡A¥B»P¶t¡BÁ⦨½Æ¦Xª«¡A¦]¦¹¡AÂfÂc»Ä§t¶q·|¼vÅT¨Å¤¤¶t¤§¤À
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mg/dLÂ÷¤l©Ê¶t¡A«h¤û¨Å¼ö¾®©T®É¶¡ÁYµu¡]Schaar, 1984¡^¡CÂfÂc»Ä¬°¤û¨Å¦ÛµM»Ä«×²Õ¦¨¤À¤§
¤@¡]±i¡A1983¡^¡A·í¤û¨Å»Ä«×§C®É¡A¨Å¤¤¯×ªÕ¡B³J¥Õ½è¡B¨Å¿}¶q§¡´î¤Ö¡]§õ»P³¯¡A1991¡^¡A°sºë¤£¦w©w¨Å¤§ÂfÂc»Ä¤Î¨Å¿}§t¶q¸û§C¡A¤]»P¤û¨Å¤§¼ö¦w©w©Ê¦³Ãö¡]ªL¡A1993¡^¡C¤û¨ÅÂfÂc»Ä§t¶q·|¨ü¤é³¡]Chaiyabutr
et al., 1981¡F Faulkner and Chapperton, 1981¡^¤Î©u¸`¡]Faulkner and Peaker,
1982¡^¼vÅT¡A¥Bªc¨Å¥½´Á¤ñªì´ÁªÌ§C¡A¤S»PÅé²ÓM¼Æ§eÅãµÛt¬ÛÃö¡]Konar
et al., 1971¡F Peaker and Linzell, 1975¡^¡A¼ç¦b©Ê¨Å©Ðª¢®ÉÂfÂc»Ä§t¶q°§C¡]Oshima
and Fuse, 1981¡^¡C¦Ï¨Å¤§ÂfÂc»Ä§t¶q¤ñ¤û¨Å¤Ö25%¡A¥i¯à¬°¦Ï¨Å¼ö¾®¨Å®É¶¡¤ñ¤û¨Å¸ûµu¤§¦]¡]Allgower
and Bachmenn, 1990¡^¡C
°Ñ¦Ò¤åÄm
¤¤°ê°ê®a¼Ð·Ç¡C1982¡C¨Å«~ÀËÅçªk-»Ä«×ºw©w¡CÃþ¸¹N6065¡C¸gÀÙ³¡¤¤¥¡¼Ð·Ç§½¦L¦æ¡C
§õ¯À¬Ã¡B³¯ZùÙ¡A1991¡CL¦¸¡Bªc¨Å´Á»P¨Å©Ê½è¹ï²üÄõ¤û¨Å»Ä«×ªº¼vÅT¡C¤¤¯b·|»x20:
369¡ã376¡C
ªL¼y¤å¡C1993¡C¨Å«~¥[¤u¾Ç¡CµØ»¶é¥Xª©ªÀ¡C¥x¥_¡Cpp.
100¡ã104¡C
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124¡C
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