¦æ¨Æ¾ä
¤W­Ó¤ë2024¦~ 11¤ë¤U­Ó¤ë
¤é ¤@ ¤G ¤T ¥| ¤­ ¤»
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26 27 28 29 30
¤µ¤Ñ
 ¥D¿ï³æ
 ¥Xª©¥Zª«
 ³X°Ý²Î­p

 ÀH¾÷¤p»y
ª¾¨¬ªº¤H¡A¥Ã»·¤£·|½a¡F¤£ª¾¨¬ªº¤H¡A¥Ã»·¤£·|´I¡C

[·RÀ±¨à]
 ÀH¾÷¤å³¹
¬ù§J®L¥À½Þ¦X·Ó(¤¤¤å) (7639)
¬ù§J®L¥À½Þ¦X·Ó(¤¤¤å)
§ù¬¥§J¤½½Þ¦X·Ó(¤¤¤å) (2127)
§ù¬¥§J§¹ÀË(¤¤¤å) (1720)
¬ù§J®L¥À½Þ¦X·Ó(­^¤å) (1409)
§ù¬¥§J¤½½Þ¦X·Ó(¤¤¤å) (690)
 ¼öªù³sµ²ºô¯¸


[¦^¤W­¶ | Åã¥Ü¦¹¤å¥ó¬°¥i¦C¦L®æ¦¡]

¦¹¤å¥ó´£¨ÑªÌ¡G shuYing - [µû¤À : 0.00 (0 ²¼¿ï) | µû¤À¡I]


¼Ú¬w¨Å¦Ï²£·~¥Í²£·§ªp

¤å¡þªF®ü¤j¾Ç¯b²£»P¥Íª«¬ì§Þ¾Ç¨t¡@¿½¤hµ¾§U²z±Ð±Â

¤@¡BºK­n
¡@¡@¼Ú¬w¬O·í¤µ¥@¬É¤W¦Ï¨Å¥Í²£®Ä²v³Ì°ªªº°ê®a¡A¾Ö¦³¥ý¶iªº¹}¾i§Þ³N»P°·¥þªº¨|ºØ¨î«×¡C¦b¼Ú¬w¦U°ê¤¤¡AFGIS¡]ªk°ê¡B§Æþ¡B¸q¤j§Q¡B¦è¯Z¤ú¡^¡A¬°¥D­nªº¦Ï¨Å¥Í²£°ê¡F¾Ú²Î­p¥þ¥@¬É¦³29%ªº¦Ï¨Å·½¦Û©ó¼Ú¬w¡A¦ÓFGIS´N¦û¾Ú¤F12.9%¡CFGIS¤§¨Åºø¦Ï²£·~±`¥H¥b©ñªª¹}¾i©M¶°¬ù¹}¾i¨t²Î¬°¥D­n¡A¦ÏºØ¥H·í¦aºØ©ÎÂø¥æºØ¬°¥D¡Aªª³õ³W¼Ò²[»\¤p«¬¦Ü¤¤«¬¡]140~333°¦/³õ¡^¡A¨CÀY¨Å¦Ïªº¨Å¶q¬°85~216 ¤½¤É¤£µ¥¡A¦]¦¹¤´¨ã¦³¬Û·íªºµo®i»P§ïµ½ªÅ¶¡¡C¦¹¥~¡A¬°±À¼s©M«OÅ@·í¦a¶Ç²Î¹A²£«~¡A¥Í¨Å³Q¥[¤u¼t¦¬ÁÊ«á¡A¦h¼Æ³Q»s¦¨¶Ç²Îªº°®¹T»s«~¡A¥B¬°¼Ú·ù¹A²£«~¦a²z¼Ð¥Ü©M¶Ç²Î¯S²£¼ÐÃÑ©Ò»{ÃÒ¡Fªk©w²£°Ï²£«~«OÅ@¨î«×¼Ð³¹¡]PDO, Protected Denomination of Origin¡^¬O¤ñ¸û¬°¤j®a©Ò¼ô±xªº»{ÃҤ覡¡]¹Ï¤@)¡AµÛ¦Wªº¨Ø¬ì¨½¿Õ°®¹T¡]Pecorino¡^¡B°Ò¹ý®æ°®¹T¡]Manchego¡^©Mù§JºÖž`°®¹T¡]Roquefort¡^µ¥³£¦C¦W¦bPDO¤¤¡C¬Û¸û©ó¨Åºø¦Ï²£·~¡AFGISªº¨Å¤s¦Ï¶É¦V©ñªª¨t²Î¡A¦Ï³õ³W¼Ò¸û¤p¡]36~190ÀY/³õ¡^¡A¦ý¥­§¡²£¨Å¶q¤j¡]153~589¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡F°®¹T¬°¥D­nªº¨Å»s«~¡A¦æ¾P¨ì°ê¤º¦U¦a°Ï¡A³¡¤ÀPDO¤s¦Ï¨Å°®¹T¡A¨Ò¦p¼}§Æ¨È¬õ°s°®¹T¡]murcia al vino¡^·|¥X¤f¨ì°ê¥~¡C¥[¤u¤§¤s¦Ï¨Å¡A¦p±þµß¤s¦Ï¨Å«hª½±µ¾P°âµ¹°ê¤º®ø¶OªÌ©Î²æ¤ô«á¥~¾P¡C³\¦h¦a¤¤®ü°Ï°ì°ê®a·|»s§@²V¦Xºø¦Ï-¤s¦Ï¨Å°®¹T¡]¦pµá¹F°®¹T¡AFeta¡^¥H¤Î¤û-ºø¦Ï-¤s¦Ï¨Å°®¹T¡A³o¤]¬O§Ú­Ì©Ò¼ôª¾ªº¦a¤¤®ü¶¼­¹¤¤«D±`­«­nªº¤@³¡¤À¡C


¡÷
¹Ï¤@¡Bªk©w²£°Ï²£«~«OÅ@¨î«×»{ÃÒ (PDO, Protected Denomination of
¡@¡@¡@¡@ Origin)¡C
¡@¡@¼Ú·ù¹ï©ó¨ä¹Ò¤º¶Ç²Î©M±a¦³¦a²z¼Ð¥Üªº¹A·~²£«~¦³µÛ¤@®M«OÅ@¾÷ºc¡A±`¨£ªº¬°PDO»{ÃÒ¡A¬°¼Ú¬wij·|©M¼Ú¬w²z¨Æ·|©ó2012¦~11¤ë21¤é³q¹LªºÃö©ó¹A²£«~©M­¹«~ªº½è¶q¤è®×(¼Ú·ù1151/2012¸¹ªk³W)¡A¨ä¥Øªº¬°¥Î¨Ó±À¼s©M¾á«O¤@¨Ç·í¦aªº¶Ç²Î¹A²£«~¡C
¡@¡@¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡G¼Ú·ù©e­û·| (European Commission)

¤G¡B¥@¬Éªº¨Å¦ÏÁͶÕ
¡@¡@¥Ø«e¥þ¥@¬É¦@¦³22»õÀYºø¦Ï»P¤s¦Ï¡A¨ä¤¤20.8%¬°¨Å¥ÎºØ¡C¾ÚÁp¦X°ê³­¹¤Î¹A·~²Õ´¡]FAOTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations¡^¦b2018¦~²Î­p¡A¹L¥hªº¨Å¦Ï²£·~¤£½×¬O¨Åºø¦Ï©Î¨Å¤s¦Ï¡A±q¦³¬ö¿ý¥H¨Ó´X¥Gºû«ùµÛªø¨¬»Pí©wªº¦¨ªøÁͶա]¹Ï¤G¡^¡A¨ä¤¤­ì¦]¥i¯à¥]¬A¤F¹}¾i§Þ³Nªººë¶i©M°·¥þªº¨|ºØ¨î«×»P°õ¦æ¤è®×µ¥¡F¦Ó¹w¦ô¨ì¤F2030¦~¡A¥þ¥@¬Éºø¦Ï¨Å²£¶q±N¥i¹F1300¸U¾·¡]¼W¥[26%¡^¡A¤s¦Ï¨Å¥ç¥i¹F2750¸U¾·¡]¼W¥[53%¡^¡A¸gÀÙ«e´º¬Ý¦n¡C

¡@¡@¹Ï¤G¡BÁp¦X°ê³­¹¤Î¹A·~²Õ´²Î­p1960-2016¦~¶¡¥@¬É¨Åºø¦Ï»P¨Å¤s¦Ï¤§¥Í²£ÁͶա]¹ê½u¡^¡C®É¶¡§Ç¦C¤ÀªR¼Ò«¬¡]¦Ü2030¦~¡^¥Hµê½uªí¥Ü¤§¡C ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡GFAOSTAT ¡]2018¡^

¡@¡@¦b¥@¬É¤­¤j¬w¤¤¡A¥H¨È¬w¹}¾iªº¨Å¦Ï³Ì¦h¡]¬ù10»õ6¤d8¦Ê¸UÀY¡^¡A¨ä¦¸¬°«D¬w¡]¬ù7»õ4¤d¸UÀY¡^¥H¤Î¼Ú¬w¡]¬ù1»õ4¤d8¦Ê¸UÀY¡^¡C¾¨ºÞ¼Ú¬w¨Ã«D¹}¾i³Ì¦hªº¨Å¦Ï¡A¨ä¨Å¶qªí²{«o©~¥@¬É¤§«a¡]ªí¤@¡^¡C¥Hºø¦Ï¬°¨Ò¡A¼Ú¬w¨CÀYºø¦Ïªº¨Å²£¶q¡]90.8¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¬°¥@¬É¥­§¡¨Å¶q¡]41.5¤½¤É/ÀY¡^ªº¨â­¿¥ª¥k¡F¦Ó¨CÀY¤s¦Ïªº¨Å²£¶q¡]290.1¤½¤É/ÀY¡^§ó¶W¹L¥@¬É¥­§¡¡]75.3¤½¤É/ÀY¡^ªº¥|­¿¥H¤W¡]ªí¤@¡^¡C¥Ñ¥H¤W¥iª¾¡A¨È¬w¥H¥~³Ì¾A¦Xµo®i¨Å¦Ï²£·~ªº¦a°Ï¡A¼Ú¬w´N¬O¨ä¤¤¤§¤@¡C

ªí¤@¡B¥@¬É¨Åºø¦Ï»P¨Å¤s¦Ï¥Í²£ÁͶա@¡@ ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡GPulina µ¥¤H¡A2018

¤T¡B¼Ú¬wªº¦Ï¨Å»P¨Å»s«~
¡@¡@¼Ú¬w¨Åºø¦Ï¥D­n¶°¤¤¦b¦a¤¤®ü©M¶Â®ü¦a°Ï°ê®a¡A¨ã¦³¬ÛÃöªº§Æþ©Îù°¨¤å¤Æ¿ò²£¡F¬Û§Î¤§¤U¡A¨Å¤s¦Ï«h¦h¹}¾i¦b¦L«×¦¸¤j³°¤§§C¦¬¤J¡B³­¹¨Ó·½µu¯Êªº¦a°Ï§í©Î¬O°ª¦¬¤Jº[°ª¬ì§Þµo®i°ê®a¡C¤s¦Ï¦]¹}¾i¦¨¥»¸û§C¡A¥Í²£¤§¦Ï¨Å¤S¥i§@¬°Àu¨}­¹ª«©M³J¥Õ½èªº¨Ó·½¡A¦]¦Ó³Q¼sªx§Q¥Î¡C
¡@¡@¾Ú²Î­p¡A2015¦~¼Ú·ù©Ò¥Í²£ªº¦Ï¨Å¬°1.68»õ¾·¡A¶È¦³¬ù3%¬°¦Ï¨Å¡]ºø¦Ï¨Å»P¤s¦Ï¨Å¡^¡]¹Ï¤T¡^¡C¤j³¡¤Àªº¦Ï¨Å³Q°e¨ì¨Å«~¥[¤u¼t¥Í²£¥]¸Ë¡]¬ù71¢H¡^¡A¨ä¾l«h¥Ñ¨Å¦Ï³õ¦Û¦æ¥[¤u¡BÁý¹}°Êª«©Îª½±µ³c°âµ¹®ø¶OªÌ¡]Rachele Rossi¡A2017¡^¡C
¡@¡@¼Ú¬w©Ò¥Í²£ªº¦Ï¨Å¦³78%¨Ó¦Û©ó¥|­Ó°ê®a¡G§Æþ¡]24¢H¡^¡A¦è¯Z¤ú¡]23¢H¡^¡Aªk°ê¡]19¢H¡^©M¸q¤j§Q¡]12¢H¡^¡C©M¤û¨Å¬Û¤ñ¡A¶Ç²Îªººø¦Ï¨Å»s«~¬O³o¨Ç¦a°Ïªº¶¼­¹¨å«¬¡A¦Ï¨Å´¶¹M¤£ª½±µ­¹¥Î¡A¶Ç²Î¤W·|¥Î¨Ó»s§@¯«÷ΤW©Î¥Á±Ú©Ê¤§¨Å»s«~¡A©Î»s§@¦¨°ª«~½èªº¨Å»s«~¡]¦p¶O¹F°®¹T©MÀu®æµ¥¡^¡A´¶¹M¹B¥Î¦b¤é±`ªº­¹ÃФ§¤¤¡]Dennett, 2016¡^¡CŲ©ó¼Ú¬w¨Å·~¦bªñ¦~¨Ó¦³µÛªø¨¬»Pí©wªº¶i¨B¡A¥»¤å±N³v¨B±´°Q¼Ú¬w¨Å¦Ï¤§²£·~µ²ºc¡A¥B¯S§OÃöª`ªk°ê¡B§Æþ¡B¸q¤j§Q»P¦è¯Z¤ú¡]¥H¤U²ºÙFGIS¡^¤¤ªñ¦~¤§¨Åºø¦Ï©M¨Å¤s¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp¡A¥H¨Ñ°ê¤º¨Å¦Ï²£·~¥¼¨ÓÀÀ©wµ¦²¤³W¹º©Î¶i¦æ¸ê·½§ë¤J°Ñ¦Ò¡C

¹Ï¤T¡B¼Ú¬w¨Å«~ªº¥Í²£»P§Q¥Î¡]¦Ê¸U¾·¡^         ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡GRachele Rossi¡A2017

¥|¡BFGIS¨Åºø¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@FGIS¥­§¡¦Ï³õ³W¼Ò¬°¤p¨ì¤¤µ¥(140~333ÀY/³õ)¡A¦Ï¨Å²£¶q¬°§C¨ì¤¤µ¥(85~216 ¤½¤É/ÀY/¦~)¡C¾ãÅé¦Ó¨¥¡A¼Ú¬wºø¦Ï²£·~¤´¦³«Ü¤jªºµo®iªÅ¶¡¡C¦bFGIS¤¤¡A§Æþ¡]580.3 ML¡^»P¦è¯Z¤ú¡]571.0 ML¡^¥Í²£°ª¶qªººø¦Ï¨Å¡]ªí¤G¡^¡A¨CÀYºø¦Ïªº¨Å¶q¥H¦è¯Z¤ú³Ì°ª(215.8¤½¤É/ÀY)¡A¦³§O©ó¶Ç²Î¹}¾i¡AFGIS°ê®a¨ã¦³¥ý¶iªº¹A³õ»P¥[¤u¼t¡A90%¥H¤Wªººø¦Ï¨Å³Q¥[¤u¬°°®¹T»PÀu®æ³c°â¡C¸q¤j§Q¬O¼Ú¬wºø¦Ï¨Å°®¹T¥D­n¥X¤f°ê¡A¾Ö¦³36¢Hªº¥«¦û²v¡A¨ä¦¸¬Oªk°ê¡]20¢H¡^¡C¬ü°ê©M¼w°ê¬O¥D­n¦Ï¨Å°®¹T¶i¤f°ê¡A¤À§O¦û¶i¤fÁ`¶qªº42¢H©M41¢H¡]FAOSTAT¡A2018¡^¡C¨ä¦¸­«­nªº¶i¤f¨Ó¦Û¦è¯Z¤ú¡A§Æþ¡Aªk°ê©M«O¥[§Q¨È¡]USDA-FAS¡A2016¡^¡C¾¨ºÞ¬ü°ê¹ï¦Ï¨Å°®¹Tªº°Ó·~»Ý¨D«Ü¤j¡AµM¦Ó¬ü°êªº¨Å¦Ï²£·~¨Ã¤£µo¹F¡C

ªí¤G¡BFGIS¨Åºø¦Ï¤§¥Í²£ÁͶա@¡@ ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡GPulina µ¥¤H¡A2018

1. ªk°ê¨Åºø¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@¨Åºø¦Ï²£·~¦ûªk°ê¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§0.4%¡A¬¹¤f²£­È¤§1.1%¡A¦bFGIS¨Å¦Ï¤¤¶È¦¸©ó¦è¯Z¤ú¡]ªí¤G¡^¡]Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡Cºø¦Ï²£·~³W¼Ò¬ù¬°¤¤¤W¡]160¸UÀY¡^¡A¨ä¤¤¦³29.6%ªººø¦Ï¬°¨Å¥Î¡A¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°165 L/ÀY¡C¦bªk°ê¡A85%¥H¤Wªº¨Åºø¦Ï¹}¾i©ó«nªk¤s°Ï¡A¥D­n¤À¥¬¦b¤¤¥¡°ª­ì¡]Massif Central¡^¡B§È¨½¤û´µ¤s¯ß¡]Pyrenees¡^©M¬ì¦è¹Å®q¡]Corsica¡^¡A88%ªººø¦Ï¨Å²£¦Û¤¤¥¡°ª­ì¸ò§È¨½¤û´µ¤s°Ï¡A¬ì¦è¹Å®q¥u¦û4%¡C
¡@¡@ªk°êªººø¦ÏºØ¥D­n¬°°ª²£ªº©Ô¥d®¦ºø¦Ï¡]Lacaune¡F¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°270 L/ÀY¡^¡A¤¤²£ªº¤Ú´µ§J-¨©¨à©gµ·¡]Basco-Bearnaise¡F¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°180 L/ÀY¡^¥H¤Î¤¤§C²£ªº¬ì¦è¹Åºø¦Ï¡]Corsica¡F¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°108 L/ÀY¡^¡]ªí¤T¡^¡C
¡@¡@¦bªk°êºø¦Ï¨Å¬°ªª³õ¥D­nªº¦¬¯q¨Ó·½¡A¨Å»ù¦b¹L¥h10¦~¶¡ºû«ùí©w¡]±q2004¦~¬°0.871 £á/L¡A¬ù 30.41 TWD/L¦Ü2015¦~¬°0.975 £á/L¡A¬ù34.04 TWD/L¡^¤j³¡¤À¤§ºø¦Ï¨Å¸g¥Ñ¨Å«~¥[¤u¼t¦¬ÁÊ«á¡A»s§@¦¨°®¹T¡A¥D­n¬°¬¥§JºÖ°®¹T¡]Roquefort¡A¤SºÙ¬°Âů¾¨Å¹T¡^¥H¤Î¼Ú¯Á¨Ì©Ô´£°®¹T¡]Ossau-Iraty¡^¡A¨ä¤¤¦³35%¬°PDO»{ÃÒ«á¥~¾P¦Ü¼Ú¬w¨ä¥L°ê®a¡C

ªí¤T¡BFGIS¦U°ê¹}¾i¤§¨Åºø¦Ï»P¨Å¶q¡@      ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡GHaenlein¡A2007

2. §Æþ¨Åºø¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@§Æþ¤§¨Åºø¦Ï²£­È¦û¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§9.4%¡A¦û¬¹¤f²£­È¤§43%¡]ELOGAK, 2017; ELSTAT, 2017; Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡C§Æþ©Ò¹}¾iªº¨Åºø¦Ï¤j©ó90%§¡¬°¨Å¥Î¡A©Ò¥Í²£ªº¨Å¶q¥ç¬°¼Ú·ù³Ì°ª¡]ªí¤G¡^¡C¦]¦¹¦b§Æþ¡Aºø¦Ï¨Å¬°¨Å¦Ï³õ¥D­nªº¦¬¤J¨Ó·½¡A¦û¨Å¦Ï³õ¦¬¤Jªº46.2~56%¡A¦¸¤§¬°¦×¦Ïªº28.4~37.7%¡CµM§Æþªñ¦~¨ü¸gÀÙ¦M¾÷ªº¼vÅT¡A¦¬¤ä¥­¿Å¥X²{°ÝÃD¡A¥Í²£¦¨¥»°ª¡A¨Å»ù°ªº¦¡]0.951 £á/L¡A¬ù33.2 TWD/L¡^¡C
¡@¡@§Æþ¹}¾iªººø¦ÏºØ¦h¼Æ¬°§Æþ­ì¥ÍºØ¡A¥]¬A§Æþ¦âÂħQ¡]Thessaly¡^ªºKaragouniko¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°143 L/ÀY¡^¡BµÜ´µ¨U´µ®q¡]Lesvou Island¡^ªºLesvou¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°157 L/ÀY¡^¥H¤Î¼s¥¬©ó§ÆþªºChios¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°303 L/ÀY¡^;¥t¥~¤]¦³Frizarta¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°234 L/ÀY¡^(Kominakis et al., 2017)¡A¬°1960¦~¥N¨|¦¨¤§Âø¥æºØ¡]ªí¤T¡^¡C
¡@¡@¦b§Æþ¡Aºø¦Ï¨Å¥D­n¥Î¨Ó¥Í²£µá¹F°®¹T¡]Feta¡^¡A¬°PDO»{ÃÒ°®¹Tªº¤@ºØ¡A±`¥H¯Âªººø¦Ï¥¤©Îºø¦Ï-¤s¦Ï²V¦X¨Å»s§@¡]ºø¦Ï¨Å³q±`¡Ö70%¡^¡A¦Óµá¹F°®¹T¤]¬O§Æþ¥X¤f³Ì­«­nªº¦Ï¨Å»s«~¡C
¡@¡@§Æþºø¦Ï¹A³õªº¥Í²£¨t²Î¦h¤¸¡A±q¶°¬ù¨ì©ñªª³£¦³¡C§Æþªººø¦Ï¥­§¡¨Å»ù¦b¹L¥h¤Q¦~¶¡«O«ù¬Û¹ïí©w¡]¦p¡G2008¦~¬°0.9350 £á/L¡A¬ù32.64 TWD/L¡F2017¦~¬°0.9346 £á/L¡A¬ù32.63 TWD/L¡^¡C

3. ¸q¤j§Q¨Åºø¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@¸q¤j§Q¨Åºø¦Ï¦û¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§0.7%¡A¦û¬¹¤f²£­È¤§2.4% ¡]Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡C¦b¸q¤j§Q¦³75%ªººø¦Ï§@¬°¨Å¥Î¡A¦~²£39¸U7000¾·¡A¦ì©~FGIS²Ä¤G¡F¦ý¸q¤j§Q©ó2015¦~ÃzµoÂŦޯf¡]blue-tongue disease¡^¡A¾É­Pºø¦Ï¼Æ¶q¤j´î50¸UÀY¡A¹L¥h¤Q¦~¦~²£¨Å¶q³vº¥­°§C¡A¤w¹FFGIS³Ì§C¡]84.6¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡]ªí¤G¡^¡C
¡@¡@¸q¤j§Q¨Åºø¦Ï¥D­n¤À¥¬©óÂĤB®q¡]Sardinia island¡^¡B¦è¦è¨½®q¡]Sicily¡^¥H¤Î¸q¤j§Q¤¤³¡¡]¥]¬A¦«´µ¥d¥§¤j°ÏTuscany¡B·Å¥¬§Q¨È¤j°ÏUmbria¡B°¨º¸³Í¤j°ÏMarche¡B©Ô¯À¤j°ÏLazio¡Bªü¥¬¾|¦õ¤j°ÏAbruzzo¡^¡CSarda¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°201 L/ÀY¡^¡BComisana ¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°159 L/ÀY¡^¡BValle del Bellice¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°163 L/ÀY¡^¥H¤ÎMassesse¡]¥­§¡¨Å¶q¬°129 L/ÀY¡^¬°¥D­nªº¨Åºø¦ÏºØ¡]ªí¤T¡^¡C
¡@¡@ºø¦Ï¨Å¬°¹A³õ¥D­n¦¬¤J¨Ó·½¡A¦ûÁ`¦¬¤Jªº72%¡A¨ä¦¸¬°¤p¯Ì¦Ï¶R½æ¡A¬ù21%¡C°â¥Xªººø¦Ï¨Å¦³71%¬°¨Å«~¼t¥[¤u¡A¨ä¾l29%«h§ë¤J¦Û®a¹A³õ¥Í²£°®¹T¡A¥B¦h¬°PDO°®¹T¡A¦pù°¨¿Õ°®¹T¡]Pecorino Romano¡^¡A¬°ºø¦Ï¨Å°®¹T°ê»Ú¶T©ö¤§­º¡C¦]¦¹¡A¦b¸q¤j§Qù°¨¿Õ°®¹Tªº»ù®æ·|¶i¤@¨B¼vÅTºø¦Ï¨Åªº»ù®æ¡]¹Ï¥|¡^¡C¦b¹L¥h4¦~¡A¸q¤j§Qºø¦Ï¥­§¡¨Å»ù¸û¬°ªi°Ê¡A±q2014¦~ªº0.85 £á/L¡]¬ù29.68 TWD/L¡^¤W¤É¦Ü2016¦~ªº1.05 £á/L¡]¬ù36.66 TWD/L¡^¡C¦Ó2017¦~«hÅãµÛ¤U·Æ¦Ü0.70 £á/L ¡]¬ù24.44 TWD/L¡^¡A»Pù°¨¿Õ°®¹T¦b°ê»Ú¥«³õªº»ù®æ±K¤Á¬ÛÃö¡]ISMEA, 2017¡^¡C

¹Ï¥|¡B¸q¤j§Qºø¦Ï¨Å»ù(¹ê½u)»Pù°¨¿Õ°®¹T»ù®æ(µê½u)ÁͶսu
¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡G¸q¤j§Q¹A·~©M­¹«~¥«³õ¬ã¨s©Ò (ISMEA)¡B2017

4. ¦è¯Z¤ú¨Åºø¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@¦è¯Z¤ú¦b2013¦~¦Ü2015¦~¤§¨Åºø¦Ï²£­È¦û¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§1.2%¡A¬¹¤f²£­È¤§3.2%¡]Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡C¦è¯Z¤ú¾Ö¦³¼Ú·ù²Ä¤G¦hªººø¦Ï¡]¬ù¦³1600¸UÀY¡^¡A«o¶È¦³21%ªººø¦Ï§@¬°¨Å¥Î¡F­È±oª`·Nªº¬O¡A¦è¯Z¤ú¬F©²¦b¹L¥h·¥¤O±À°Ê¨Å¦Ï¥Í²£¬°­«ÂI²£·~¡A¦Ü¤µµuµu¼Æ¤Q¦~¡A¦è¯Z¤ú¨Å¦Ï·~¦b¹}¾iºÞ²z§Þ³N¡BÁc´Þ¡B¨|ºØ¨î«×µ¥¦U¤è­±¡A¦³ªø¨¬»Pí©wªº¶i¨B¡]Milán et al. 2011¡^¡C§Y¨Ïªñ¦~¶¡¦è¯Z¤ú¸g¾ú¤F¥b¼Æ¥H¤W¹A³õ¥X¨«¡B¹A§ø¤H¤O¬y¥¢µ¥²£·~ÅÜ°Ê¡A°ê®a¾ãÅ骺¦Ï¨Å¥Í²£¤£´î¤Ï¼W¡]215.8¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡A¨ä°ª®Äªºªc¨Å®Ä²v¡]215.8¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡A¥ç¬°FGIS¤§­º¡]ªí¤G¡^¡C
¡@¡@¦b¦è¯Z¤ú¡A¦h¼Æªº¨Åºø¦Ï¹}¾i©ó¦è¯Z¤ú¥_³¡¡]Castilla y León; Navarra; Basque Country¡^»P¤¤³¡¦a°Ï¡]Castilla-La Mancha; Extremadura¡^¡CÁöµM¦è¯Z¤ú¥­§¡ªº¹A³õ³W¼Ò¸û¤p¡]145ÀY/³õ¡^¡A¦è¯Z¤ú¦³78.8%¤§ºø¦Ï¨Å¶°¤¤¦b24.5%¤§±M·~¤Æ³õ¶i¦æ¥Í²£¡C¥t¥~¦è¯Z¤ú¬F©²¦b¹L¥h30¦~¿n·¥¤Þ¶i°ª²£¤§¥~¨Ó«~ºØ¨Ó§ï¶i°ê¤ººø¦ÏºØ¤§ªc¨Å©Ê¯à¡]Ugarte et al., 2001; Milan et al., 2011¡^¡F³o¨Ç¤Þ¶iªº¥~¨ÓºØ¥D­n¬°Assaf¡]400¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¥H¤Î Lacaune ¡]350¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡]ªí¤T¡^¡A¼s§G©ó¦è¯Z¤ú¤¤¥_³¡¡C
¡@¡@¦b¦è¯Z¤úªº¨t²Î¤Æºø¦Ï³õ¤¤¡Aºø¦Ï¨Å¬O³Ì¥D­nªº¦¬¤J¨Ó·½¡A¦û78.6%¡Cºø¦Ï¨Å»ù®æ¦bªñ¦~²¤¬°ªi°Ê¡A±q2005¦~ªº0.791 £á/L ¡]¬ù27.62 TWD/L¡^¤W¤É¦Ü2015¦~ªº0.971 £á/L¡]¬ù33.90 TWD/L¡^¡A¾ãÅé²£·~¤´¦³Ã­©wªºµo®iªÅ¶¡¡C¦p¤µ¦è¯Z¤ú¦³54% PDO°®¹T¥X¤f¡A¨ä¤¤58%¥X¤f¨ì¼Ú·ù¥H¥~°ê®a¡A¥H¬ü°ê¬°¥D­n°ê®a¡Aªñ´Á¤w¦¨¬°¬ü°ê²Ä¤G¤j¯Âºø¦Ï¥¤°®¹T¥X¤f°ê¡C

¤­¡BFGIS¨Å¤s¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@¼Ú¬w¤s¦Ï¨Åªº²£¶q¬°¥þ²yªº19.1¢H¡Cªk°ê¡B¦è¯Z¤ú¡B§Æþ¡B¤g¦Õ¨ä¡B¸q¤j§Q¬O¤s¦Ï¨Åªº¥D­n¥Í²£°ê¡A¨ä¦¸¬O«Xù´µ¡B¯Q§JÄõ©Mªüº¸¤Î§Q¨È¡F­È±oª`·Nªº¬O¡AFGIS¤§¤s¦Ï¨Å¶q¦û¤F¥þ²yªº9.4%¡]FAOSTAT, 2018¡^¡A´X¥G¬°¼Ú¬w²£¶qªº¤@¥b¡C¡@FGIS¤¤¡Aªk°ê¡]589.3 ML¡^§Æþ¡]600.0 ML¡^»P¦è¯Z¤ú¡]466.6 ML¡^¥Í²£°ª¶qªº¤s¦Ï¨Å¡A¨CÀY¤s¦Ïªº²£¨Å¶q¥Hªk°ê¡]589.3¤½¤É/ÀY¡^»P¦è¯Z¤ú¡]421.5¤½¤É/ÀY¡^³Ì¬°ÅãµÛ¡]ªí¤G¡^¡CµM»PFGIS¤¤ªº¨Åºø¦Ï²£·~¬Û¤ñ¡A¦h¼Æ¤s¦Ï¨Å¥Î©ó°®¹T¥Í²£¡AµM¦Ó¥þ¯×¦Ï¨Å©MÀu®æªº®ø¶O¤]«Ü±`¨£¡C²V¦Xªººø¦Ï-¤s¦Ï¨Å¡]¨Ò¦p¡A¶O¹F°®¹T¡^©M¤û-ºø¦Ï-¤s¦Ï¨Å¥ç±`³Q»s§@¬°°®¹T¡C­È±oª`·Nªº¬O¡A¦è¯Z¤ú¥Í²£ªºªñ50¢Hªº¤s¦Ï°®¹T¥X¤f¨ì¥@¬É¦U¦a¡C¥­§¡¦Ï³õ³W¼Ò¸û¨Å¤s¦Ï¤p¡]36~190ÀY/³õ¡^¡A¨Å²£¶q¸ûºø¦Ï°ª¡]153~589¤½¤É/ÀY/¦~¡^¡A¤s¦Ï¨Å¥D­n¦b¹A³õ¥[¤u¦¨°ê¤º¥«³õ¥Î¡A¦ý¤@¨Ç¤s¦Ï¨Å°®¹T«h¥X¤f¨ì¥@¬É¦U¦a¡C»Pºø¦Ï¬Û¤ñ¡A¤s¦Ï²£·~¥ç¦³¬Û·íªºµo®iªÅ¶¡¡C

1. ªk°ê¨Å¤s¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@ªk°ê¨Å¤s¦Ï¦û¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§0.5%¡A¬¹¤f²£­È¤§1.3%¡]Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡Cªk°ê¾Ö¦³¬ù¤@¦Ê¸UÀY¨Å¥Î¤s¦Ï¡A»Pºø¦Ï¤£¦Pªº¬O¡A90%¥H¤Wªº¤s¦Ï¦bªk°ê§¡¬°¨Å¥ÎºØ¡A¦~²£¬ù58¸U9¤d3¦Ê¾·­«¤s¦Ï¨Å¡A¨CÀY¤s¦Ï¥­§¡²£¨Å¶q¬°589¤½¤É¡]ªí¥|¡^¡C¦Ï³õ¥­§¡³W¼Ò¤£¤j¡]190ÀY/³õ¡^¡A¦³77%¥H¤Wªº¦Ï³õ¹}¾i³W¼Ò¤p©ó100ÀY¡F¨ä¤¤¬ù¦³¤T¤À¤§¤@ªº¤s¦Ï³õ±Mªù¹}¾i¨Å¤s¦Ï¡A¨ä¾l¤T¤À¤§¤G«h·|©M¦×¤û¡]22%¡^©Î¸gÀÙ§@ª«¡]29%¡^¤@°_¹}¾i¡C

ªí¥|¡BFGIS¨Å¤s¦Ï¤§¥Í²£ÁͶա@¡@¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡GPulina µ¥¤H¡A2018

¡@¡@ªk°ê¨Å¤s¦Ï¦h¼Æ¬°Alpine¡]886¤½¤É/ÀY¡^»PSanne¡]946¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡]ªí¤­¡^¡A¦]¬°¥L­Ì¯à¾AÀ³¦UºØ¥Í²£¨t²Î¡A¤£½×¬O¶°¬ù©M¥b©ñªª³£¯à¥Íªø±o«Ü¦n¡F¨ä¾l¨Å¥ÎºØ¦h¬°ªk°ê­ì¥Í«~ºØ¡A¦pPoitevine¡]516¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡A¦h±Ä©ñªª¹}¾i¡C¤s¦Ï¦h¹}¾i¬°¨Å¥Î¡A¦]¦¹¨Å»s«~¬°¤s¦Ï³õ¥D­nªº¦¬¤J¨Ó·½¡A¦û¥þ³¡¦¬¤J¥­§¡ªº90~93%¡C¤s¦Ïªº¨Å»ù¦bªñ¦~ºû«ùí©w¦¨ªø¡]±q2004¦~¬°0.514 £á/L¡A¬ù 17.95 TWD/L¦Ü2015¦~¬°0.695 £á/L¡A¬ù24.27 TWD/L¡^¡C¦b°ê¤º¦³¤@¥bªº¦Ï³õ·|±N¥Í¨Åª½±µ¥æµ¹¥[¤u¼t¡A¦Ó¤j³¡¤Àªº¥Í¨Å¡]78%¡^³Q¥[¤u¬°°®¹T©ÎÀu®æ¡A7%¬°PDO°®¹T¡C³o¨Ç¦Ï¼t¦h¦ì©óªk°êªº¤¤¦è³¡»P¦è«n³¡¡A¾ã³õ¨Å¶q¸û°ª¡F¨ä¾lªº¨Å³õ«h¦h¬°¦Û¦æ¥[¤u¥Í¨Å¬°¨Å»s«~¡A¦ûªk°ê¨Å«~¥Í²£ªº22%¡A³o¨Ç¦Ï³õ¥D­n¦ì©óªk°êªº«n³¡¡C

ªí¤­¡BFGIS¦U°ê¹}¾i¤§¨Å¤s¦Ï»P¨Å¶q   ¸ê®Æ¨Ó·½¡GHaenlein¡A2007

2. §Æþ¨Å¤s¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@§Æþ¨Å¤s¦Ï²£­È¬ù¦û¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§3.4%¡A¬¹¤f²£­È¤§22% ¡]ELOGAK,2017¡FELSTAT,2017; Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡C¨Å¤s¦ÏÀY¼Æ¬ù240¸UÀY¡A¦~²£¶q¬ù60¸U¾·­«¤s¦Ï¨Å¡A¬Ò¬°¼Ú·ù©MFGIS¤¤³Ì¦h¡]ªí¤G¡^¡C¾¨ºÞ¦p¦¹¡A¥u¦³21%ªº¤s¦Ï¨Å¬y¤J¥[¤u¼t¡A³Ñ¤Uªº79%«h¦b¦Û®a¹A³õ»s§@¦¨°®¹T¡A¨Ãª½±µ¾P°â¨ì®ø¶OªÌ¤â¤¤¡A¦]¦¹«ÜÃø¶q¤Æ¡C
¡@¡@»P¨Åºø¦Ï¤ñ¸û¡A§Æþ¤§¨Å¤s¦Ï¥Í²£¨t²Î¦h±Ä©ñªª¡A¦]¦¹¥­§¡¨Å¶q¸û§C¡]250¤½¤É/ÀY¡]ªí¤G¡^¡C¤j³¡¤À¤§¨Å¥Î¤s¦Ï±Ä¥Î¥»¦a«~ºØ©M¥~¨Ó«~ºØÂø¥æ¡A¦pDamascus¡BAlpine©MSaanenµ¥¡A°ß¤@ªº¯ÂºØ¨Å¤s¦Ï¬°Skopelos¡A¨Ó¦Û©ó·Rµ^®ü´µ¬ì¬£¬¥´µ®q¡]Skopelos Island¡^·í¦aªº«~ºØ¤s¦Ï¡A¬ù¦³7,250ÀY¡A¥­§¡²£¨Å¶q239¤½¤É/ÀY¡]Kominakis et al., 2000¡^¡Cªª³õ³W¼Ò¤¤¤U¡]160ÀY/³õ¡^¡]ªí¤­¡^¡A³q±`®y¸¨¦b¤H·Ïµ}¤Öªº°¾»·¤s°Ï¡A³o¨Ç¦a°Ï¸gÀÙª¬ªp¤£¨Î¡A´N·~¾÷·|¨ü­­¡C¦]¦¹¡A¹A®a¶É¦V¨Ï¥Î®a®x¤¤ªº³Ò°Ê¤O¨ÓÀ±¸É¤H¤Oªº¤£¨¬¡C¤ÏÆ[¡A¤W­z±¡§Î¦b¥ý«e§Æþªº¸gÀÙ¦M¾÷¤¤§êºt«Ü­«­nªº¨¤¦â¡A¦ý³o¼Ëªº³Ò¤u¨Ã¤£¨ü¨ì°ò¦¹A·~¬Fµ¦ªº«O»Ù¡A¤]¦]¦¹¨Ï¨Å¤s¦Ï²£·~ªºµo®i¨ü­­¡]Arsenos et al.,2014¡^¡C
¡@¡@¦p¤µ¡A§Æþªº¨Å¤s¦Ï²£·~³vº¥³Q¨ü¨ì­«µø¡A±þµß¤s¦Ï¨Å¦¨¬°ªñ´Á·s¿³ªº¦Ï¨Å®ø¶O¼Ò¦¡¡A¦b·í¦a©MPDO¶O¹F°®¹T©M¯Â¤s¦Ï¨Å°®¹T³£¦³¨ä­«­n©Ê¡C¤H¨Æ¦¨¥»Áö¦û¨Å¤s¦Ï³õ«Ü¤j³¡¤Àªº¤ä¥X¡A¤Ï«o¦]¬°±Ä©ñªª¦ÓÅý¹}³¦¨¥»¤j´T­°§C¡C§Æþªñ¦~ªº¨Å»ù¬ùºû«ù¦b0.60 £á/L¡]¬ù24.95 TWD/L¡^¡A¨S¦³¤Ó¤jªºÅÜ°Ê¡C

3. ¸q¤j§Q¨Å¤s¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@¸q¤j§Q¨Å¤s¦Ï²£­È¦b2013¦~¦Ü2015¦~¶¡¡A¦û¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§0.2%¡A¬¹¤f²£­È¤§0.7%¡]Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡C¨Å¤s¦Ï³õ³W¼Ò¤p¡]36ÀY/³õ¡^¡A²£¨Å¶q¦bFGIS¤¤³Ì§C¡]11¸U5¤d¨â¦Ê¾·¡A153¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡A©Ò¥Í²£¤§¤s¦Ï¨Å¶È28.8%¬°¥[¤u¼t¥[¤u¡A¨ä¾l«h¦b¦Û®a¹A³õ»s§@¦¨°®¹T¡C
¡@¡@¸q¤j§Q¨Å¤s¦Ï¥D­n¹}¾i©ó¦è¦è¨½®q¡]Sicily¡^»PÂĤB®q¡]Sardinia island¡^¡CSarda¡]201¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡BDerivata Siria¡]316¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡BOrobica¡]296 ¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¥H¤Î Girgentana ¡]240 L/ÀY¡^¬°¥D­nªº¨Å¤s¦ÏºØ¡]ªí¤­¡^¡C¦b¨Å»ù³¡¤À¡A¤s¦Ï²£·~«h¸ûºø¦Ï²£·~¬°Ã­©w¡C2014¦~¤s¦Ï¨Å»ù¬°0.66£á/L¡A¨ì¤F2016¦~¤W¤É¦Ü0.77 £á/L¡A2017¦~«h¦A«×­°¦^£á0.65/ ¤½¤É¡C

4. ¦è¯Z¤ú¨Å¤s¦Ï¤§¥Í²£·§ªp
¡@¡@¦è¯Z¤ú¨Å¤s¦Ï²£­È¦b2013¦~¦Ü2015¦~¶¡¡A¦û¹A·~Á`²£­È¤§0.7%¡A¬¹¤f²£­È¤§2.0%¡]Pulina et al., 2018¡^¡CÁöµM93.7%ªº¤s¦Ï¬°¨Å¥Î¡A¦ý¦Ï³õ¥­§¡³W¼Ò¤p¡]64ÀY/³õ¡^¡A¦Ï¨ÅÁ`¶q¦bFGIS¦ì©~²Ä¤T¡]ªí¥|¡^¡C
¡@¡@¦è¯Z¤ú¨Å¤s¦Ï³õ¥D­n¤À¥¬©ó¦è¯Z¤ú«n³¡¡]Andalucia; Castilla-La Mancha; Murcia¡^¥H¤ÎCanary Islands¡A¹Ò¤º©Ò¹}¾iªº¨Å¤s¦Ï¦h¬°­ì¥ÍºØ¡A±Ä¶°¬ù»P¥b¶°¬ù¦¡¹}¾i¡A¥D­n¥]¬AFlorida¡]497¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡AMalagueña¡]464¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¡AMurciano-Granadina¡]477¤½¤É/ÀY¡^¥H¤ÎPayoya¡]314¤½¤É/ÀY¡^µ¥¡C
¡@¡@»P¨Åºø¦Ï²£·~Ãþ¦üªº¬O¡A¦b¦è¯Z¤úÁöµM¥­§¡ªº¦Ï³õ³W¼Ò¸û¤p¡]64ÀY/³õ¡^¡A°ê¤º¦³87.1%¤§¤s¦Ï¨Å¶°¤¤¦b33%±M·~¤Æ¨Å¦Ï³õ¶i¦æ¥Í²£¡C¾¨ºÞ¦b¹L¥h10¦~¡A¦è¯Z¤ú¹Ò¤ºªº¤s¦ÏÀY¼Æ´î¤Ö¤F30.7%¥ª¥k¡A¦è¯Z¤úªº¤s¦Ï¨Å¥Í²£¤´ºû«ùí©w¡A¥D­n¤´Âk¥\©ó¦è¯Z¤ú¬F©²ªñ¦~·¥¤O§ß´Ó¨Å¦Ï²£·~¡]¦p±À°Ê§ïµ½ªª³õ³]¬I»P¹}¾iºÞ²z­pµe¡^µ¥±¹¬I¡A¦¨ªGÂ׺ӡC

°Ñ¦Ò¤åÄm
Arsenos, G., A. Gelasakis, S. Pinopoulos, R. Giannakou, and I. Amarantidis. 2014. Description and typology of dairy goat farms in Greece. Pages 571¡V574 in Proc. 4th ISOFAR Scientific Conference, Istanbul, Turkey. International Society of Organic Agriculture Research, Trenthorst, Germany.
Dennett, C. 2016. Key ingredients of the Mediterranean diet: The nutritious sum of delicious parts. Today¡¦s Dietitian 18:28¡V33.
ELOGAK. 2017. Greek Milk Board statistics. Accessed Mar. 22, 2017. http:// www .elogak .gr.
ELSTAT. 2017. Livestock capital and production. Accessed Feb. 13, 2018. http:// www .statistics .gr/ el/ statistics/ -/ publication/SPK33/ -.
FAOSTAT (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations). 2018. Statistics database. Accessed Feb. 2, 2018. http://www .fao .org/ faostat/ en/ #data.
Haenlein G. F. W. 2007. About the evolution of goat and sheep milk production. Small Ruminant Research 68: 3-6.
ISMEA. 2017. Latte e derivati ovicaprini. Accessed Apr. 29, 2017. http:// www .ismea .it/ istituto -di -servizi -per -il -mercato -agricolo-alimentare.
Kominakis, A., A. L. Hager-Theodorides, A. Saridaki, G. Antonakos, and G. Tsiamis. 2017. Genome-wide population structure and evolutionary history of the Frizarta dairy sheep. Animal 11:1680¡V1688.
Kominakis, A., E. Rogdakis, Ch. Vasiloudis, and O. Liaskos. 2000. Genetic and environmental sources of variation of milk yield of Skopelos dairy goats. Small Rumin. Res. 36:1¡V5.
Milán, M. J., G. Caja, R. González-González, A. M. Fernández-Pérez, and X. Such.
2011. Structure and performance of Awassi and Assaf dairy sheep farms in northwestern Spain. J. Dairy Sci. 94:771¡V784.
Pulina, G., M. J. Milán, M. P. Lavín, A. Theodoridis, E. Morin, Capote, D. L. Thomas, A. H. D. Francesconi, and G. Caja. 2018. Invited review: Current production trends, farm structures, and economics of the dairy sheep and goat sectors. J. Dairy Sci. 101:1¡V15.
Rachele, R. 2017. The sheep and goat sector in the EU: main features, challenges and prospects. EPRS (European Parliamentary Research Service) PE 608.663.
Ugarte, E., R. Ruiz, D. Gabiña, and I. H. Beltrán. 2001. Impact of high-yielding foreign breeds on the Spanish dairy sheep industry. Livest. Prod. Sci. 71:3¡V10.
USDA-FAS (Foreign Agricultural Service). 2016. Data and analysis. Accessed May 30, 2017. https:// www .fas .usda .gov/ data.



[¦^¤W­¶ | Åã¥Ü¦¹¤å¥ó¬°¥i¦C¦L®æ¦¡]

¦¹¤å¥ó´£¨ÑªÌ¡G shuYing - [µû¤À : 0.00 (0 ²¼¿ï) | µû¤À¡I]
 visiter

 ·j´M

¶i¶¥·j´M

 ¹q¤l¬Ûï
¦Ñ¥Õ¤½-¨­Åé·Ó¤ù(2)

 ÀH¾÷¦n®Ñ

 ¹Ù¦ñºô¯¸

http://www.angrin.tlri.gov.tw

http://www.naif.org.tw/

http://www.coa.gov.tw

http://www.tlrihc.gov.tw/

http://minipigs.angrin.tlri.gov.tw