¦¹¤å¥ó¨Ó¦Û ¥xÆW¯b²£ºØ­ìª¾ÃÑ®w
https://agrkb.angrin.tlri.gov.tw



¼vÅT½L©T¯ó®ø¤Æ²v´ú©w¤§¦]¯À

³¯­ZùÙ¡@³¯¦NÙy¡@¬I·N±Ó

¡]¸ÕÅç³õ©Ò¡G·s¦Ë¥«­»¤s¡@¯b²£¸ÕÅç©Ò·s¦Ë¤À©Ò¡^

¤@¡B«e¨¥

¡@¡@®ø¤Æ²v¬O¹}¾i»Pªª¯óÀç¾i»ù­È´ú©wªº¥D­n¤èªk¡A®ø¤Æ²v´ú©w¨Ï¥Îªº³]³Æ¡B§÷®Æ¡B¤èªk§¡·|¼vÅT´ú©wªºµ²ªG¡C½L©T¯ó¬O¥xÆWªº¥D­nªª¯ó¤§¤@¡A¥H©¹¤w¸g§¹¦¨«Ü¦hªº¬ã¨s¡A¦ý¬O¹ï²{¦bªºÃD¥Ø©|¥¼±N¸ê®Æ©ÜÅS¡A¦]¦¹¯S¦a¥[¥H¾ã²z¥Zµn¥H¨Ñ°Ñ¦Ò¡C¥H©¹¬ã¨s¯ì®Æªº®ø¤Æ²v´ú©w§¡¥H¤û°¦¹êÅé¸ÕÅç¡A¥H14¤Ñªº¾AÀ³´Á»P7¤Ñªº¥þÁT«K¦¬¶°´Á¡A¨C¤Ñ¯¯¶qÄá¨ú»P±Æªn¨Ã±Ä¨ú¯ì®Æ»PÁT«K¼Ë«~¡A¸ÕÅçµ²§ô±N¯ì®Æ»PÁT«K²V¦X¯M°®¡B¯»¸H¨Ñ¤Æ¾Ç¤ÀªR¡G¦UÀç¾i¤Àªº®ø¤Æ²v(%)¨Ì¡e¡]Äá¨ú¶q¡Ð±Æªn¶q¡^÷Äá¨ú¶q¡f¡Ñ100¥[¥H­pºâ¡F´ú©wªº¤û°¦¥H2¡ã8ÀY¤£µ¥¡A¨äÅé­«¦b250¡ã500¤½¤ç¤£µ¥¡F¨Ñ¸Õ¯ì®Æ¬°¤F¹}¾iºÞ²z¤è«K¡A¦³®É·|¥[¥H­­¨î¦bÁ`Äá¨ú¶qªº90%¡C²{¦b´N³o¨Ç¦]¯À¥[¥H±´°Q¡C

¤G¡B¸ÕÅç§÷®Æ»P¤èªk

  1. ½L©T°®¯ó¡G¿ï¨ú¤@§å½L©T°®¯ó¨¬¥H¨Ñ¸ÕÅ礧»Ý¡A¸Ó§å°®¯ó¤§¤Æ¾Ç¦¨¤À¢H¡]¥­§¡¡^¤À§O¬°°®ª«½è85.51¡B²Ê³J¥Õ½è6.17¡B²Ê¯×ªÕ1.67¡B²ÊÅÖºû31.13¡BµL´á©â¥Xª«54.65¡B¦Ç¤À6.34¡B¶t0.22¡BÁC0.17¡B»Ä¬~ÅÖºû39.75¡B¤¤¬~ÅÖºû69.54¡B¤ì½è¯À4.86¡C
  2. ¤û°¦¡G¤À§å¸ÕÅç¡A²Ä¤@§åÅé­«500¤½¤ç¦³¤KÀY¡A²Ä¤G§åÅé­«400¤½¤ç¦³¤­ÀY¡A²Ä¤T§åÅé­«300¤½¤ç¦³¤­ÀY¡A¥Î¨Ó±´°QÅé­«»P¤û°¦¼Æ¥Ø¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡F²Ä¥|§å¦³10ÀY¡AÅé­«300¨ì400¤½¤ç¡A¤À¤G±è¦¸¸ÕÅç¤ñ¸ûÄá¨ú¶q100%»P90%¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡C
  3. ²Î­p¤ÀªR¡G¤£¦PÅé­«¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¥H§¹¥þ³{¾÷Åܤè¤ÀªR¡FÀY¼Æ¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¥HL.S.D®t²§ÅãµÛ©Ê¤ÀªR¡FÄá¨ú¶q100%»P90%¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¥H°t¹ï¤ñ¸û(paired t-test)ªº¤èªk¡C

¤T¡Bµ²ªG

  1. ¤û°¦¼Æ¥Ø¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡G¦pªí¤@©Ò¥Ü¡A±q¼Ð·Ç°¾®t¨Ó¬Ý¡A¤TºØÅé­«¤û°¦¤§²Ê³J¥Õ½è»P²ÊªÕ¯×ªº¾÷®t¸û¤j¡AÅܲ§«Y¼Æ¥ç¤j©ó5%¡A¨ä²z·Q­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¤]¸û¦h¡A¨ä¥L¦U¶µ®ø¤Æ²v¤§¼Ð·Ç°¾®t»PÅܲ§«Y¼Æ§¡¸û¤p¦Ó¥B±µªñ¡C±q³o´X¤è­±¥[¥H¤ÀªR¡A¥H¾A·íÅé­«¤§¤û°¦§@®ø¤Æ²v¸ÕÅç¨ä²z·Q¤§¼Æ¥Ø¦b¤G¨ì¥|ÀY¡A¦b¨}¦nªº¹}¾iºÞ²zª¬ªp¤U¥i¥H±o¨ì¦X²zªºµ²ªG¡C²z·Q­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¦ôºâ¬O¨Ì¾Ú¼Ë«~Â÷¥­§¡­ÈªºÅܲ§«Y¼Æ¡A¤£¶W¹L5%­pºâ¡A«H¿àµ{«×¬°95%®Éªº­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¡A·íÅܲ§«Y¼Æ­È·U¤j¡A»Ý­n­«½Æ¦¸¼Æ¥ç»Ý¼W¥[¡A¦³§U©ó¸ÕÅçµ²ªGªº¥Nªí©Ê¡C
  2. Äá­¹¶q100%»P90%¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡G¦pªí¤G©Ò¥Ü¡A¥H°t¹ï¤ñ¸û¡A¥­§¡®t¥u¦³²Ê¯×ªÕ»PµL´á©â¥Xª«¹F¨ì²Î­p¤WªºÅãµÛ®t²§¡A©Ò¥H¬°¤F¹}¾iºÞ²z»P¤Æ¾Ç¤ÀªRªº¤è«K¡AÄá¨ú¶q90%¥i±o¨ì¦X²zªº°Ñ¦Ò¸ê®Æ¡C
  3. ¤û°¦Åé­«¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT¡G¦pªí¤T©Ò¥Ü¡A300»P400¤½¤ç¤û°¦¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº®t²§¤£ÅãµÛ¡AÅé­«500¤½¤ç¤û°¦¤§®ø¤Æ²v¸û°ª¡A¨ä¤¤°®ª«½è¡B²ÊÅÖºû¡BµL´á©â¥Xª«¡BÁ`¥i®ø¤Æ¾i¤À¡B¤¤¬~ÅÖºûªº®t²§¹F5%ÅãµÛ¤ô·Ç¡C

ªí¤@ ¤û°¦¼Æ¥Ø¹ï®ø¤Æ²v¤§¼vÅT

Åé­«

¤½¤ç

¤û

°¦

¼Æ

²Î­p

®ø¤Æ²v¡]¢H¡^

°®ª«½è

²Ê³J

¥Õ½è

²Ê¯×ªÕ

²ÊÅÖºû

µL´á©â¥Xª«

Á`¥i®ø¤ÆÀç¾i¤À

»Ä¬~

ÅÖºû

¤¤¬~

ÅÖºû

500

8

¥­ §¡ ­È

58.9

41.7

32.9

61.3

63.8

57.7

51.4

57.4

¼Ð·Ç°¾®t

1.8

3.9

3.8

1.8

1.9

1.7

2.9

2.3

Åܲ§«Y¼Æ

3.0

9.4

11.6

2.9

3.0

2.9

5.7

4.0

²z·Q­«½Æ
¦¸¡@¡@¼Æ

1

4

6

1

1

1

2

1

400

5

¥­ §¡ ­È

56.4

38.8

37.3

57.9

61.4

55.5

50.2

54.4

¼Ð·Ç°¾®t

1.7

2.3

5.9

2.6

1.8

1.4

4.2

3.8

Åܲ§«Y¼Æ

2.9

5.8

15.7

4.6

3.0

2.5

8.3

7.0

²z·Q­«½Æ
¦¸¡@¡@¼Æ

1

2

10

1

1

1

3

2

300

5

¥­ §¡ ­È

55.6

41.5

38.8

57.4

59.8

54.6

50.1

53.6

¼Ð·Ç°¾®t

1.9

6.2

4.0

2.2

2.0

1.8

1.8

2.3

Åܲ§«Y¼Æ

3.4

14.9

10.4

3.8

3.4

3.3

3.6

4.3

²z·Q­«½Æ
¦¸¡@¡@¼Æ

1

9

4

1

1

1

1

1

ªí¤G¡@ Äá­¹¶q90»P100%¤§¤ñ¸û

¹ï¼Æ ¤¶­È ¥­§¡®t ¼Ð·Ç¾÷®t T­È ÅãµÛ©Ê

10

°®ª«½è

-0.71

0.40

-1.77

0.11

¡@ ²Ê³J¥Õ½è

-0.89

1.39

-0.64

0.54

¡@ ²Ê¯×ªÕ

-7.98

1.16

-6.86

0.01**

¡@ ²ÊÅÖºû

-0.23

0.86

-0.27

0.80

¡@ µL´á©â¥Xª«

-1.05

0.45

-2.36

0.04*

¡@ Á`¥i®ø¤Æ¾i¤À

-0.80

0.38

-2.10

0.06

¡@ »Ä¬~ÅÖºû

-0.58

1.23

-0.47

0.65

¡@ ¤¤¬~ÅÖºû

-1.11

1.28

-0.87

0.41

** P¡Õ0.01¡@*P¡Õ0.05

µù¡G¦P¦C¦³¤£¦P¤W¼Ðªí¥Ü®t²§ÅãµÛ¡]*P¡Õ0.05¡^

¥|¡B®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅçÁT«K¦¬¶°¤»¤Ñ»P¤Q¤Ñ¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT

¡@¡@Kingµ¥¾ÇªÌ(1959)¥H¿P³Á°®¯ó¬°§÷®Æ¡A¨C¤@§å¸ÕÅç¥H¤TÀYÅé­«380¨ì450¤½¤ç¤§¨Å¥Î¤k¤û¶i¦æ®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅç¡A³sÄò§¹¦¨¤»§å¸ÕÅç¤ñ¸ûÁT«K¦¬¶i¤»¤Ñ»P¤Q¤Ñªº®t²§¡C¨äµ²ªG¦pªí¥|¡A¥H°t¹ï¤ñ¸û¤èªk¤ÀªR¡A¦U¥­§¡­È¤§®t²§¥¼¹F5%¤§ÅãµÛ¤ô·Ç¡C

ªí¤T Äá­¹¶q90%®É¤£¦PÅé­«¤û°¦®ø¤Æ²v(%)¤ñ¸û

¤¶¡@¡@¶q

Åé­«¡]¤½¤ç¡^

300

400

500

°®ª«½è

55.6 ± 0.9b

56.4 ± 0.7b

58.9 ± 0.6a

²Ê³J¥Õ½è

41.5 ± 2.8

38.8 ± 1.0

41.7 ± 1.4

²Ê¯×ªÕ

38.8 ± 1.8

37.3 ± 2.6

32.9 ± 1.4

²ÊÅÖºû

57.4 ± 1.0b

57.9 ± 1.2b

61.3 ± 0.7a

µL´á©â¥Xª«

59.8 ± 0.9b

61.4 ± 0.8ab

63.8 ± 0.7a

Á`¥i®ø¤Æ¾i¤À

54.6 ± 0.8b

55.5 ± 0.6b

57.7 ± 0.6a

»Ä¬~ÅÖºû

50.1 ± 0.8

50.2 ± 1.9

51.7 ± 1.0

¤¤¬~ÅÖºû

53.6 ± 1.0b

54.4 ± 1.7ab

57.4 ± 0.8a

W.A. King, J.Lee, H.J. Webb, D.B.Roderick. 1959.
Tech. Cont. No.320, South Carolina Agri. Exp. Sta.

ªí¥| ®ø¤Æ¸ÕÅçÁT«K¦¬¶°6¤Ñ»P10¤Ñ¹ï®ø¤Æ²vªº¼vÅT

¡@

°®ª«½è

²Ê³J¥Õ½è

²Ê¯×ªÕ

²ÊÅÖºû

µL´á©â¥Xª«

Á`¥i®ø¤Æ¾i¤À

6¡@10

6¡@10

6¡@10

6¡@10

6¡@10

6¡@10

¥­§¡

¾÷®t

60.4

60.6

51.4

51.3

65.8

67.9

62.5

62.9

62.4

62.3

59.0

59.2

0.4

1.2

3.0

3.2

3.9

5.9

3.7

3.6

3.3

3.4

1.6

1.6

¤­¡Bµ²½×

¡@¡@®ø¤Æ²v±`°µ¬°¯ì®ÆÀç¾i»ù­Èªº«ü¼Ð¡C®ø¤Æ²v´ú©w¥²¶·¨Ï¥Î¦X¾Aªº³]³Æ¡A¾A·íªº¤èªk¡A¨}¦nªº¹}¾iºÞ²z¡A¨ä¨Ï¥Î¤û°¦¤G¨ì¥|ÀY¡AÅé­«300¨ì500¤½¤ç¡AÄá­¹¶q90%¡AÁT«K¦¬¶°¤C¤Ñ¡A©Ò±o¸ê®Æ¨¬¥H¨Ñ¤é³­pºâ»PÀç¾i¥­¿Å©Ò¥Î¡C




¦¹¤å¥óªººô§} : 
https://agrkb.angrin.tlri.gov.tw/index.php?page=1299