第四十八卷(2019)
90.種畜禽品種圖鑑之毛色、頭部、軀體及四肢等四項外表型特徵訂定
朱家德 (1) 顏念慈 (1) 林德育 (1) 蘇安國 (1) 劉秀洲 (1) 吳明哲 (1) 施愛燕 (2) 陳培梅 (2)
(1) 行政院農業委員會畜產試驗所 (2) 行政院農業委員會
隨著人們為貼合商業市場需求而選育出多樣化的種畜禽品種，導致品種眾多且辨識不 易。為讓防檢疫及海關等第一線人員能簡易辨識輸入之種畜禽，保障國內種畜禽產業 健全發展，而規劃編撰包含種畜禽品種特徵之種畜禽圖鑑。圖鑑不分畜禽章節，依乳 牛、肉牛、豬、山羊、鹿、肉雞、蛋雞、命名登記雞種、肉鴨、蛋鴨、鵝、火雞及能 鳥等品種品系列表，撰寫包含已核定可進口的品種品系與依畜牧法取得行政院農業委 員會命名登記畜禽品種品系。家畜特徵以毛色、頭部、軀體及四肢等四項外表型描 述，種禽特徵以毛色、頭部、軀體及足等四項外表型描述。藉此 , 提供社會大眾一本 教育與資訊用途之手冊，以生活化的用語與圖片，讓社會大眾有機會了解畜產種原的 繽紛世界。
關鍵語：種畜禽、品種、圖鑑
The illustrated guide of livestock and poultry breeds
C. T. Chu(1), N. T. Yen(1), D. Y. Lin(1), A. K. Su(1), H. C. Liu(1), M. C. Wu(1), A. Y. Shih(2) and P. M. Chen(2)
(1) Taiwan Livestock Research Institute; (2) Council of Agriculture Executive Yuan
The variety of livestock and poultry breeds are prosperously increasing due to the commercial market demand following the human operation. It is dificult for us to realize the appearance of livestock and poultry according to the consequence.We composed the illustrated guide of livestock and poultry breeds with the characteristics to help the civil servants effectively clarify and identify the importation and exportation of animals. We have a list of animals including dairy, beef, swine, goat, deer, broiler, layer chicken, indigenous chicken, meat duck, layer duck, goose, turkey, Japanese Quail, and Ostrich. The characteristics of livestock and poultry divided into four sections, skin color, head, body, and legs. We want to provide the illustrated guide book for the public to step into the discovery of livestock and poultry breeds.
Key Words: Livestock, Poultry, Breeds
  
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